Eichendorffschule Wolfsburg

Erwin Schatz and Rudolf Söchtig – A special grave

There is a special grave at the German military cemetery in Glencree that unites two very different fates: Erwin Schatz, a German civilian of Jewish faith from the First World War, and Rudolf Söchtig, a German Luftwaffe soldier from the Second World War, were buried here together. Their lives could hardly have been more different, but they found their final resting place here.

Erwin Schatz
Erwin Schatz was born in 1877 and lived with his wife Auguste in Ireland at the beginning of the 20th century. According to the 1911 census, they lived at 10 Epworth Street, Belfast. Both were German and belonged to the Jewish faith. The couple had no children. Erwin Schatz worked as a photographer and picture framer.

At the beginning of the First World War in August 1914, the British government took measures against German citizens in Great Britain and Ireland, as they were considered a potential threat. On 14 September 1914, Erwin Schatz was arrested in Dromore, County Down. The reason was his possession of camera equipment for which he had no special authorisation. Although there was no evidence of espionage activities, as a German citizen he was considered a security risk.

During his trial, Erwin Schatz protested his innocence and explained that he was merely a photographer. Nevertheless, he was sentenced to one month’s hard labour. At the end of his sentence, he – like many other Germans – was transferred to the Oldcastle internment camp in County Meath.

The prison conditions in Oldcastle were harsh and Erwin Schatz’s health increasingly deteriorated. He was admitted to the psychiatric hospital in Mullingar, where he died of a lung disease on 16 January 1918.

He was initially buried in the hospital grounds in Mullingar. In 1959, over 40 years after his death, his remains were exhumed and transferred to the newly established German military cemetery in Glencree, County Wicklow.

Rudolf Söchtig
Rudolf Söchtig was born in Germany on 8 December 1913. He enlisted in the air force and rose to the rank of a sergeant. During the Second World War, he served as an airborne radio operator.

On 27 September 1940, Rudolf Söchtig was on board a Junkers Ju 88, a German reconnaissance and bomber aircraft. During a mission over the Irish Sea, the aircraft was intercepted by two Hawker Hurricane fighter planes of the British Royal Air Force (RAF). A air battle broke out and the aircraft was badly damaged. Some crew members tried to save themselves with parachutes, but not all survived.

Three weeks after the crash, on 15 October 1940, Rudolf Söchtig’s body was washed up on Ennerells Beach, County Wicklow, still entangled in his parachute.

He was buried with full military honours in Rathnew Cemetery, County Wicklow, as was customary for war dead in Ireland. 1959 Rudolf Söchtig was re­interred in Glencree.

Why Erwin Schatz and Rudolf Söchtig were buried in the same grave has not been clarified yet. It is possible that the limited number of graves in the cemetery played a role.


We would like to thank Frank Tracy, who drew our attention to this unique grave. Alexander Raúl Kammerer, Niklas Korsten, Annika Biller, Elena Bozena Cichosz – students of Eichendorff School, Wolfsburg, Germany. March 2025.